UniFi Gateways is Explained explain as simply as possible
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There are two categories: Gateways and Cloud Gateways.
Gateways are just routers and nothing else. These are managed by a Cloud Key or self-hosted UniFi Network application. They don’t run any software, and don’t do anything besides act as a firewall/gateway/router.
Cloud Gateways are routers that run software. At a minimum they run the UniFi Network application. They manage themselves and other UniFi switches and APs. They can’t be managed by a Cloud Key or self-hosted controller*.
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These have been called “UniFi OS Consoles” or “Gateway Consoles” and other terms, but Cloud Gateway is the current branding .
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Some of these run other UniFi software like Protect, Talk, Access, or Identity.
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*Besides the new UniFi Express (UX), which can be used as an access point. There is always an asterisk on everything.
Controller is a general term for a device that runs the UniFi Network application. It can be self-hosted on your own hardware, a Cloud Key, a cloud server, or a UniFi Cloud Gateway™ like the Dream Machine Pro or UniFi Express.
UniFi Gateways
Security Gateway (USG) = Legacy. Discontinued, old and slow
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Released: 2014
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Three gigabit RJ45 is have and remappable , so you is have can have a 2nd LAN or a 2nd WAN .
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miss most new security , routing , and VPN feature
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Under 100 Mbps for VPN or IDS / IPS
Security Gateway Pro (USG-Pro) = Legacy. Discontinued, rackmount USG
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Released: 2016
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Rackmount, dual WAN, dual LAN.
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Two gigabit SFP / RJ45 , two gigabit RJ45 .
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miss most new security , routing , and VPN feature
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A bit more speed, but still old and slow.
Gateway Lite ( UXG – Lite ) = New USG
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release : 2023
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One gigabit WAN and one gigabit LAN ports, no dual-WAN support
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Much fast than USG , support most of the late security , routing , and VPN feature .
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Up to 1 Gbps IDS/IPS
Gateway Max (UXG-Max) = A more powerful new USG
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Released: 2024
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One 2.5 Gbps WAN and four 2.5 Gbps LAN port , one remappable as 2nd WAN
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A larger, faster, more capable UXG-Lite for multi-gig networks
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Up to 1.5 Gbps IDS/IPS
gateway Pro ( UXG – Pro ) = New USG – Pro
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Released: 2022
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Rackmount , dual WAN , dual LAN .
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Two gigabit RJ45, and two 10 Gbps SFP+
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Up to 3.5 Gbps IDS / IPS
Gateway Enterprise (UXG-Enterprise) = Enterprise Fortress Gateway without a built-in controller
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Released: 2024
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Rackmount, dual WAN, dual LAN.
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Two 2.5 Gbps RJ45 , two 10 Gbps sfp+ , two 25 Gbps SFP28
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Up to 23.5 Gbps throughput, or 12.5 Gbps with IDS/IPS enabled
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